When the joint occurs, the pain is so bitter, then we are at the moment, it's all the same thing, as it is referred to as the disease that it causes. What is the rheumatoid and the osteoarthritis are not known to all. The joint problems of concern to each and every tenth of a human on Earth, regardless of your age and way of life. It may be noted that, today, it is a question of a global nature. For this reason, it is very important that you understand the topic, and finally to find out for yourself, what is osteoarthritis, how it happens and what are the methods it offers to the modern medicine for the treatment of this disease.
Arthritis and osteoarthritis it's a disease?
In the first part of the name, that defines a disease of the joints, it is pronounced in the same way. Line titles, confusing many people who believe that it is in the same condition. In fact, the difference between the two is large enough.
Osteoarthritis of the facet joints – which is it? This is a disease that is age related and characterized by a deformation phase of the cartilage plate. More often than not to win, it starts the alarm and the man, after 45 years of age or older. At a more advanced age the probability of disease in osteoarthritis of the joints, increases up to 50% off.
Arthritis, on the contrary, it occurs in younger people – up to the fortieth year of his age. In both of these cases, the boundaries of old age are the exceptions, which are based on a variety of objective circumstances. For example, the young, and the arthritis may appear next to professional athletes and to become a consequence of a serious injuries, and fractures. Arthritis for the first time, you may get sick and has to quite an advanced age (over 60 years) whether the person has sprung from complications after colds, the flu, or are in a stressful situation.
What is the illness
What is osteoarthritis? It is a chronic disease, periodic disease, or damage to the only mobile articulation of the endings to the bone. More often than not it affects the knee, hip, ankle joints, and will also occur in the fingers, hands, and feet.
Arthritis the same is characterized by an inflammatory process that affects the entire body. For joint pain you may be harboring a large number of other cases, we realize that it is not quite as simple as that. The cause of the inflammatory disease may be infectious diseases, and the instability of the immune system, disorders of the metabolism. Arthritis addition to the joint, it can have a negative impact on the state of the heart, kidney, liver.
From here, it becomes clear that it is the arthritis, and osteoarthritis of the difference and the similarities. The same symptom in both diseases, it is considered to be an inflammation of the cartilage in the joints. But, there are a number of features which enable the doctors, the cases provide a correct diagnosis.
The symptoms of osteoarthritis
The main symptom of this condition is, of course, it's a pain. Particularly salient to them, when a movement or physical exertion. That is, to win, to 1 level? It is in the early stage of the disease, when the pain, can you use a poorly-spelled, so the man quickly complies with their presence, and leave a note. That is, to read 2nd grade? This is the next stage of the disease, the pain will begin in the multi-purpose with little additional charges. As well as the development of the disease, the pain does not cease to exist even in a resting state. Soon to be rid of it it is possible only by adopting a position that is comfortable.
When all stages of osteoarthritis, inevitably, there is a restriction of movement in the articulation of the patient. Another symptom of osteoarthritis is considered to be a crunch in the joints. In fact, periodic cracking takes place in all persons, and it is easy for the sound of the click. Knead it happens much more often, and the sound of his reminiscent of a resistant mouse clicks. The cause of the symptom, that is, the gain of the friction of the bones, due to the destruction of the cartilage of the connection.
The appearance of the patients, the joints are going through major life changes, it can be a long, invisible to the outside world. In the absence of any outward signs of strain, due to the fact that when you win, there can be swelling, redness, muscle tissue, or in cast iron demonstrations.
The causes of osteoarthritis of the knee
The pain in my knees has plagued so many people who are looking for help to the doctors. The cause of the pain can be different, including the defeat of the cartilage of the fold. What is osteoarthritis of the knee (gonarthrosis)? This decline in the coverage of the articular cartilage of the joint, which leads first to lose the firmness and elasticity of the connective tissue, and, in the future, and that out of its destruction.
The wear and tear of the cartilage that involves not only deformation, but also a complete restructuring of the bone tissue. As a result of the modification of the terminal of the bones appear, bone spurs (spikes), which add to the pain, and to substantially limit the movement of the human being.
Then, is osteoarthritis of the knee. That is, you know, more often than not, the women, after the age of forty, overweight, or suffer from varicose veins. The condition for a long time does not make sense. Their little expressions are characterized by a bad sharp pain in the head, and a little bit of discomfort after a long walk, physical exercise, the marked elevation of the chair. During the early period of the disease can last anywhere from a few months to a few years ago.
That is, the deformation of the win? This is the next inevitable stage of a progressive disease. He takes the consequences are irreversible, that they are totally violating both the function and the structure of the cartilage of the joint. During the development phase of the deformed gonarthrosisa aches and pains occur more frequently, last longer, and the movement is often accompanied by a crunch joint. It becomes more and more visible deformations, and the joint cavity is filled with a liquid. The third phase is different to long-lasting pain, increased prior to the time of the change. Poor flexion and extension of the knees, the effect of the change in motion, deformation of the joints, it leads to a twisting of the foot.
What is osteoarthritis of the knee, and what are the reasons for them in the first place? Of the disease, the conditional has two forms:
- Primary – the cause is a congenital defect of the joint. The first signs have become apparent already in early childhood, when the growth of the body to detect correctly the formation of the ligamentous apparatus.
- Secondary – as a result of complications after injury, ankle sprains, severe injuries, or certain diseases.
In the case of the second form of the disease is very important to get the right treatment for the inflammatory process, so that it was within the osteoarthritis of the knee.
How to deal with gonarthrosis
Almost entirely healing a disease, it can be only at an early stage, if you are able to get rid of the root cause of the arthritis (for example, too much weight. In other cases, the methods of conservative treatment to allow the user to make only a sustainable way of reference a minimum of the availability of, or the period of the absence of pathological signs. In order to achieve this objective, prescribing medicines, manual therapy, massage therapy, physical therapy, exercise.
As a result of the measures undertaken is significantly reduced or the time will pass, the pain will go away, the inflammation of the joint. In addition, it improves the blood supply to the affected area, and there is a partial restoration of the fabric of the articular cartilage. The result also gives a regular in the balneological treatment.
In the implementation phase of gonarthrosisa to prescribe the prosthesis. Thanks to its artificial intelligence, the joint can achieve the full recovery of motor skills.
When arthritis of the ankle joint
If you are using an uncomfortable shoes or very high heels, you run the risk of bending the leg. A small injury it may not seem like much, but because of it they forget about it. But, in reality, each rotation occurs in trauma to the muscles and ligaments, which, later on, will show the downward trend of the disease.
What is osteoarthritis of the ankle joint, and in which the circumstances are a pre-requisite for development? In addition to work-related accidents, the onset of diseases, has a strong influence on the available osteocondrose, intervertebral disc herniation, intra-articular fracture, dysplasia, or other factors that result in the infringement of the nerve roots in the lumbar spine. Because of this, it is a violation of the work of the muscles of the leg. What is osteoarthritis of the foot in the very near future, people will understand that you have a regular physical stress on the legs and on the strength of a professional is the feature for: door supervisors, male dancers, male dancers, soccer players, runners, weight lifters. The risk of a fall in the overweight people.
The constant loads on the articular cartilage to wear more quickly, the antarctic, and they lose their elasticity. Pretty soon, they'll develop small cracks, which build up calcium salts, the more that it destroys the connective tissue. If you don't do it for the treatment of a disease in an early stage of the bone tissue as well as, inevitably, there will be a spike. In this case, you can now speak with confidence about the deformation in the case of osteoarthritis, it is not possible to cure.
What is osteoarthritis of the foot and how to recognize the approach of a disease? You need to listen to your body and pay attention to the following:
- standing up from the couch and making out for the first step, you feel it is not the pain and discomfort in the joints of the foot;
- the pain becomes more intense with the increase of the physical load;
- top of the crunch, and the sound of the popping of joints while walking, the limitations and rigidity of movement;
- along the way, even on a flat surface, you often sabotage your feet.
At the first sign of the emergence of arthritis, go to the doctor, so as not to run the disease and prevent permanent damage.
The technique in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the foot
The outcome of the treatment depends upon the stage of the disease. The degree of osteoarthritis that assumes conservatives are the ways: drugs, healing from physical education and physical therapy. Full of people best for weight loss. As a result, you can permanently get rid of the aches and pains of the head, to relieve the inflammatory process.
It is very important that, at this stage, the treatment is the application of the biostimulators to increase the circulation of the blood in the body. An additional method to have a positive impact on a spa treatment, giving you a slow and constant to the end.
The decision to take action, the doctor is able to take only in the event of a third-party one of the most painful stage of your arthritis. In this case, you have several options:
- joint replacement, replacement of articulation of the implant (and possibly recover the functions of the foot);
- arthrodesis – the removal of the cartilage and to force it to connect the endings to the bone (as a result of the stop, you will lose it completely to the movement;
- arthroplasty – to restore the functions of the damaged link (recommended for small joints).
Prevention
It must not be forgotten that the patient to read, can almost all of the people. The older he gets, the better the chance of having a serious disease. Therefore, it is important that from a young age to pay attention to their health and to take preventive measures to avoid the disease. Here are some of the key factors that will help to prevent osteoarthritis:
- a complete and well-balanced diet;
- in the absence of bad ones.
- the price for the physical activity and the maintenance of a normal body weight;
- the enforcement of the rules, to avoid the risk of injury, excessive physical activities (occupational or sports);
- a regular inspection of a physician;
- the application of specialized and integrated funding.